Tilhari:
Tilhari is a very characteristic piece of Nepalese jewelry. Composed of
seven beads of two different shapes( seven beads represent the seven birth), it
is usually presented to the bride at a wedding and is only worn by married
women. Design of Tilhari resembles with Seed of Rudraksha tree. As per Hindu belief 'Shiva' prays on the seeds of the 'Rudraksha
tree'. It is the desire of every Hindu Nepali woman to have husband like lord
Shiva as Shiva is believed as an ideal husband. Tilhari is worn hanging from a
bundle of Pote (the tiny glass beads) and symbolizes a woman's prayer for the
long life of her husband. The color of pote may be red, green, yellow, saffron
, blue or mixed of them. Among them Red
colored Pote is preferred the most as Red indicates both sensuality and
purity. In Hindu religion, red is of utmost significance and the color most
frequently used for auspicious occasions like marriages, birth of a
child,festivals, etc. and it is also the color of Shakti (prowess). On the
death of a woman, her body is wrapped in a red cloth for the cremation. In
month of Sawan, mid July-mid August, yellow and green Pote are popular as green
color represents life, happiness and nature and
yellow color represents knowledge, peace ,meditation and mental
development. This is the time when Lord Shiva drank the poisonous Halahala that
emanated from Samudra Manthan between Devas(Gods) and Asuras (Demons) for the
quest of the Nectar (ambrosia). When his
devout wife, Parvati, saw drinking Halahala she at once held his throat so that
the poison wouldn't go down. As a result His throat turned blue and He was
called Neelkantha. Like this Parvati saved her husband life. During month of
sawan Nepali women worship lord Shiva for their husbands' long life.
Upon the death of the husband the
woman stops wearing the tilhari. Therefore Tilhari holds the great significance
in Nepali hindu society and is the Queen of Nepali jewelries. Now a days
different designs of Tilhari can be seen they are chhadke (side) Tilhari,
Bange(Curved) Tilhari, Kande Tilhari, kali Tilhari etc.
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